Search results for "Vortex layer"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Vortex layers of small thickness

2020

We consider a 2D vorticity configuration where vorticity is highly concentrated around a curve and exponentially decaying away from it: the intensity of the vorticity is $O(1/epsilon)$ on the curve while it decays on an $O(epsilon)$ distance from the curve itself. We prove that, if the initial datum is of vortex-layer type, Euler solutions preserve this structure for a time which does not depend on $epsilon$. Moreover the motion of the center of the layer is well approximated by the Birkhoff-Rott equation.

Condensed matter physicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsVortex layer vortex sheet Birkhoff-Rott equationsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematicsVortex
researchProduct

Singular behavior of a vortex layer in the zero thickness limit

2017

The aim of this paper is to study the Euler dynamics of a 2D periodic layer of non uniform vorticity. We consider the zero thickness limit and we compare the Euler solution with the vortex sheet evolution predicted by the Birkhoff-Rott equation. The well known process of singularity formation in shape of the vortex sheet correlates with the appearance of several complex singularities in the Euler solution with the vortex layer datum. These singularities approach the real axis and are responsible for the roll-up process in the layer motion.

PhysicsSingularity tracking methodCondensed matter physicsGeneral MathematicsZero (complex analysis)GeometryStarting vortex01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasVortex ringVortex010101 applied mathematicsBirkhoff-Rott equationVortex layer0103 physical sciencesVortex sheetBurgers vortexLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsVortex-sheetLayer (electronics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
researchProduct